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Order of the Secret Monitor : ウィキペディア英語版 | Order of the Secret Monitor The Order of the Secret Monitor (OSM) is an appendant order of Freemasonry. ==History==
The first known references to the Order of the Secret Monitor are known to be Dutch in origin, however, the degree as we know it today, arose in America as a side degree conferred by any Freemason who had received it himself. It was brought to the UK by Dr I Zacharie, when he returned from America following the American Civil War in 1875. Under Dr Zacharie's leadership a Grand Council was formed in 1887, and the ritual was expanded to include two extra degrees, one of which pertained to the chair of Supreme Ruler. The degree gained in popularity, however, unfortunately for Dr Zacharie, the Grand Council for the Allied Masonic Degrees had empowered their American body (or a similar name) to confer their version of the degree. This resulted in the Allied Grand Council denouncing the Grand Council of the Order of the Secret Monitor, and attempting to assume sole jurisdiction over the degree. However, in 1931 an arrangement was reached between the two orders, which saw the degree of the Order of the Secret Monitor being transferred from the Allied group of degrees. The Order is sometimes known as the Brotherhood of David and Jonathan. A Benevolent Fund was formed in 1901.
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